The 2024 Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) Chemical and Biological Defense Science & Technology (CBD S&T) Conference highlighted critical trends and priorities. NSRI Senior Scientist Zach Minter shares his key takeaways below.
- Collaboration is Key: DTRA emphasized the importance of partnerships, particularly with university teams comprising academic researchers and students. Building this pipeline is vital for preparing the next generation of experts in biological and chemical defense.
- Advancements in Detection Systems: DTRA is pushing for wearables for early warning — devices capable of providing real-time alerts to chemical or biological threats. It is also searching for agnostic detection systems. While creating truly universal detection systems is a challenge, the goal is to develop tools capable of detecting groups of bacteria, viruses or chemicals rather than being limited to a single agent. This approach also extends to medical countermeasures — treatments designed to address multiple exposures within a single solution, offering a versatile response to diverse threats.
- Focus on Efficiency: Future technologies need to be faster, lighter, more durable and cost-effective. Field-ready solutions, such as portable sequencing tools, are a top priority.
- Integrate Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning (AI/ML): AI/ML are considered game-changers. DTRA sees their integration as essential to accelerating research, detection, and response capabilities.
"As a UARC, NSRI has a unique opportunity to work with academic partners across NU to align with these priorities and foster meaningful collaborations," Minter said. "Whether it's exploring new research ideas, leveraging cutting-edge technology or contributing to the training pipeline, there’s significant potential for our NSRI Fellows and all NU faculty to make an impact."
Let’s strive to lead in these areas together. If you have ideas or want to engage in these efforts, reach out to your working group co-chairs or Pia Nielsen, NSRI program manager for engagement, to explore the next steps.
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About the National Strategic Research Institute
Through the National Strategic Research Institute at the University of Nebraska leading scientists deliver innovative national security research, technology, product and strategy development, training and exercises, and subject matter expertise to the U.S. Department of Defense and other federal agencies. One of only 15 DOD-designated University Affiliated Research Centers in the country, NSRI is sponsored by U.S. Strategic Command and works to ensure the United States’ safety and preparedness against increasingly sophisticated threats. Read about our mission.
